
ITR-U Filing Deadline Looms: Final Opportunity to Rectify Errors Ahead of March 31
Updated Income Tax Return (ITR-U) Filing
Key Dates:
- For AY 2021-22, the deadline to file an Updated Return is March 31, 2026.
- For AY 2025-26, the deadline will be March 31, 2030.
What is ITR-U?
The Updated Income Tax Return (ITR-U) is a provision under Section 139(8A) of the Income Tax Act that allows taxpayers to correct mistakes, disclose previously unreported income, or update an already filed return.
Key Changes in Budget 2026:
- ITR-U allowed during reassessment: Taxpayers can now file an updated return even after reassessment proceedings have started, attracting an additional 10 percent tax over and above existing penalties.
- Loss set-off now permitted: Taxpayers can now adjust losses while filing ITR-U, offering greater flexibility in tax calculations.
Penalties for Missing ITR-U:
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- Unlike a revised return, ITR-U is not a mandatory return and does not entail a penalty for missing to file.
- However, additional tax is payable over and above the regular tax payable under Updated Return, depending on the period within which ITR-U is filed.
- Penalties for missing ITR-U include:
- Within 12 months from end of AY: 25 percent of additional tax + interest.
- Between 12-24 months from end of AY: 50 percent of additional tax + interest.
- Between 24-36 months from end of AY (if applicable): 60 percent of additional tax + interest.
- Between 36-48 months from end of AY (if applicable): 70 percent of additional tax + interest.
- Missing ITR-U entirely risks notices under Section 147/148, best-of-judgment assessments, or penalties up to 200 percent of tax evaded.
Investor Takeaway
Acting promptly to rectify errors in income tax returns can help avoid higher penalties and potential legal complications.
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